 |
|||||
|
|||||
 |
w
wf-jrefrmukefoG,fa&;yl;aygif;aqmif uf¨ª
ESpfEdkifiHtMum;tqifajypGmzGHUjzdK;wdk;wufatmifaqmif uf
ESpfEdkifiHtMum;tqifajypGmzGHUjzdK;wdk;wufatmifaqmif uf
½G
½G
½k
]],leef jrefrm e,fpyfa'otqifajypGmzGHUjzdK;
wdk;wufa&;wuf[kefzdk&rf}}onf]]w wfjrefrm ESpf
EdkifiHe,fpyf jynfolrsm;rdwfqufaysmfyGJtESpf50jynfh
txdrf;trSwfyGJ}}usif;y&mwGifta&;ygaomwuf<u
onfhzdk&rfwpfckjzpfonf/,if;zdk&rfwGifw wf?jrefrm?
tdEd,? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf EdkifiHrsm;rSyg&*lrsm;ESifhynm&Sif
rsm;onf ,leefjrefrmtMum; pD;yGm;ukefoG,fa&;tm;
rnfodkYwdk;jrSifhaqmif uf&rnfudkvnf;aumif;?w wf?
jrefrm? tdEd,? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf EdkifiHrsm;tMum; pD;yGm;
ukefoG,fa&;tm; rnfodkY tm;jznfhay;&rnfudkvnf;
aumif;xifjrif,lqcsufESifhtBuHjyKcsufrsm;udkwifjy
aqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/4if;xifjrif,lqcsufESifh tBuHjyK
csufrsm;udkudk,fpm;vS,fwdkYuESpfoufBudKqdkMuonf/
wdk;wufa&;wuf[kefzdk&rf}}onf]]w wfjrefrm ESpf
EdkifiHe,fpyf jynfolrsm;rdwfqufaysmfyGJtESpf50jynfh
txdrf;trSwfyGJ}}usif;y&mwGifta&;ygaomwuf<u
onfhzdk&rfwpfckjzpfonf/,if;zdk&rfwGifw wf?jrefrm?
tdEd,? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf EdkifiHrsm;rSyg&*lrsm;ESifhynm&Sif
rsm;onf ,leefjrefrmtMum; pD;yGm;ukefoG,fa&;tm;
rnfodkYwdk;jrSifhaqmif uf&rnfudkvnf;aumif;?w wf?
jrefrm? tdEd,? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf EdkifiHrsm;tMum; pD;yGm;
ukefoG,fa&;tm; rnfodkY tm;jznfhay;&rnfudkvnf;
aumif;xifjrif,lqcsufESifhtBuHjyKcsufrsm;udkwifjy
aqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/4if;xifjrif,lqcsufESifh tBuHjyK
csufrsm;udkudk,fpm;vS,fwdkYuESpfoufBudKqdkMuonf/
'
½G
½k
'
½k
½k
wuf[kef t&yfa'oonf ,leefjynfe,fESifh
w wfjynfrSta&SUawmiftm&SodkYoGm;a&mufEdkifonfh
ta&;yg vrf;aMumif;ESifhtcsuftcsmae&mjzpfonf/
wuf[kefonf &SmrS&Sm;aom yx0Dtm;omcsuf &Sd
onf/ ,leefjynfe,fukefoG,fa&;vkyfief;OD;pD;Xme
'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfvDMum&Iu4if;\,lqcsuf
udk wifjyaqG;aEG;cJhonf/4if;uwuf[kefus,facgif
onfw wfjynfe,fedrdwftwGif;&Sde,fpyf*dwfwpfck
jzpfaMumif;? ,if;a'owGifxl;jcm;aome,fpyfukef
oG,fa&; pDrHcefYcGJrIrl0g'udk usifhoHk;onfha'ojzpf
aMumif;?,cktcgvGwfvyfaomukefoG,fa&;udkprf;
oyfrI jyKcJhNyD; tawGUtBuHKrsm;&&SdcJhaMumif;?ESpfEdkifiH
a'oEÅ&tpdk;&rsm;?pD;yGm;a&;Xmersm;taeESifhjzpfEdkif
onfhtajctaewGiftdEd,?b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiHwdkYESifh
wdk;jrSifhqufoG,f¨ªEdkifiHrsm;tMum;e,fedrdwfjzwfoef;
¨ªpD;yGm;a&;yl;aygif;aqmif ufrIZkef\aps;uGufae&m
rsm;udkwpfqifhwuf¨ª wdk;csJY&rnf?wu,fhpGrf;aqmif
rI jyKEdkifatmif aqmif uf&rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;
cJhonf/
w wfjynfrSta&SUawmiftm&SodkYoGm;a&mufEdkifonfh
ta&;yg vrf;aMumif;ESifhtcsuftcsmae&mjzpfonf/
wuf[kefonf &SmrS&Sm;aom yx0Dtm;omcsuf &Sd
onf/ ,leefjynfe,fukefoG,fa&;vkyfief;OD;pD;Xme
'kwd,nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfvDMum&Iu4if;\,lqcsuf
udk wifjyaqG;aEG;cJhonf/4if;uwuf[kefus,facgif
onfw wfjynfe,fedrdwftwGif;&Sde,fpyf*dwfwpfck
jzpfaMumif;? ,if;a'owGifxl;jcm;aome,fpyfukef
oG,fa&; pDrHcefYcGJrIrl0g'udk usifhoHk;onfha'ojzpf
aMumif;?,cktcgvGwfvyfaomukefoG,fa&;udkprf;
oyfrI jyKcJhNyD; tawGUtBuHKrsm;&&SdcJhaMumif;?ESpfEdkifiH
a'oEÅ&tpdk;&rsm;?pD;yGm;a&;Xmersm;taeESifhjzpfEdkif
onfhtajctaewGiftdEd,?b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiHwdkYESifh
wdk;jrSifhqufoG,f¨ªEdkifiHrsm;tMum;e,fedrdwfjzwfoef;
¨ªpD;yGm;a&;yl;aygif;aqmif ufrIZkef\aps;uGufae&m
rsm;udkwpfqifhwuf¨ª wdk;csJY&rnf?wu,fhpGrf;aqmif
rI jyKEdkifatmif aqmif uf&rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;
cJhonf/
½G
½G
'
½k
½k
,leefjynfe,fvlrIa&;ynmtu,f'rDtoif;
'kwd,Ou¨²Xjzpfol[dkpdefomuvnf;4if;\tBuHjyK
csufudk wifjy aqG;aEG;cJhonf/ 4if;uwuf[kefESifh
jrefrme,fpyftMum;e,fpyf*dwfrsm;jzifhyl;aygif;aqmif
ufrIjyKonfhtajccH&SdNyDjzpfaMumif;?ESpfOD;ESpfzufwdkY
taeESifh vG,f&mrS cuf&modkY wjznf;jznf;wpp
aqmif ufaomrljzifh2015ckESpfa&mufonfhtcgwuf
[kefESifh jrefrm e,fpyftMum; qufoG,fxm;aom
w wfjrefrmESpfEdkifiHe,fedrdwfjzwfoef;¨ªpD;yGm;a&;
yl;aygif;aqmif ufrIZkefwnfaqmufEdkifatmifaqmif
ufbdkYvdkaMumif;?w wfjynfe,fedrdwftwGif;&Sde,f
pyf*dwftay: pDrHcefYcGJrIyHkpHESifh rl0g'udktjcm;ta&;yg
e,fpyf*dwfrsm;wGifvnf;usifhoHk;azmfaqmifoifhaMumif;?
t"due,fpyf*dwf toD;oD;\ xl;jcm;csufESifh pGrf;
aqmifrIudkxkwfazmfapoifhaMumif;?us,facgifa vD
0rfwif waygif;wpnf;wnf; zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufatmif
aqmif ufjcif;jzifh 4if;a'oudk ,leeftaemufydkif;
jrefrmjynfajrmufydkif;pD;yGm;a&;A[dktcsuftcsmNrdKUESifh
EdkifiHcsif;jzwfausmf¨ªpD;yGm;a&;yl;aygif;aqmif uf
aoma'o\A[dktcsuftcsmae&mjzpfvmap&rnf
jzpfaMumif;? jrefrmEdkifiHESifh eD;eD;uyfuyf yl;aygif;
aqmif ufrIjyKjcif;tm;jzifhjrefrmjynfzufrSe,fpyf
a'orsm;udkydk¨ªzGifhay;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;?jrefrmEdkifiH
ESifh u@pHk pD;yGm;a&;ESifh enf;ynmyl;aygif;aqmif
ufrI jyKjcif;tm;jzifh 2015ckESpfwGifwuf[kefESifh
jrefrmjynfe,fpyfa'otMum;qufoG,fxm;aom
w wfjrefrm ESpfEdkifiH pD;yGm; ukefoG,fa&;Zkeftm;
yPmrtm;jzifhwnfaqmufEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;wifjy
aqG;aEG;cJhygonf/
'kwd,Ou¨²Xjzpfol[dkpdefomuvnf;4if;\tBuHjyK
csufudk wifjy aqG;aEG;cJhonf/ 4if;uwuf[kefESifh
jrefrme,fpyftMum;e,fpyf*dwfrsm;jzifhyl;aygif;aqmif
ufrIjyKonfhtajccH&SdNyDjzpfaMumif;?ESpfOD;ESpfzufwdkY
taeESifh vG,f&mrS cuf&modkY wjznf;jznf;wpp
aqmif ufaomrljzifh2015ckESpfa&mufonfhtcgwuf
[kefESifh jrefrm e,fpyftMum; qufoG,fxm;aom
w wfjrefrmESpfEdkifiHe,fedrdwfjzwfoef;¨ªpD;yGm;a&;
yl;aygif;aqmif ufrIZkefwnfaqmufEdkifatmifaqmif
ufbdkYvdkaMumif;?w wfjynfe,fedrdwftwGif;&Sde,f
pyf*dwftay: pDrHcefYcGJrIyHkpHESifh rl0g'udktjcm;ta&;yg
e,fpyf*dwfrsm;wGifvnf;usifhoHk;azmfaqmifoifhaMumif;?
t"due,fpyf*dwf toD;oD;\ xl;jcm;csufESifh pGrf;
aqmifrIudkxkwfazmfapoifhaMumif;?us,facgifa vD
0rfwif waygif;wpnf;wnf; zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufatmif
aqmif ufjcif;jzifh 4if;a'oudk ,leeftaemufydkif;
jrefrmjynfajrmufydkif;pD;yGm;a&;A[dktcsuftcsmNrdKUESifh
EdkifiHcsif;jzwfausmf¨ªpD;yGm;a&;yl;aygif;aqmif uf
aoma'o\A[dktcsuftcsmae&mjzpfvmap&rnf
jzpfaMumif;? jrefrmEdkifiHESifh eD;eD;uyfuyf yl;aygif;
aqmif ufrIjyKjcif;tm;jzifhjrefrmjynfzufrSe,fpyf
a'orsm;udkydk¨ªzGifhay;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;?jrefrmEdkifiH
ESifh u@pHk pD;yGm;a&;ESifh enf;ynmyl;aygif;aqmif
ufrI jyKjcif;tm;jzifh 2015ckESpfwGifwuf[kefESifh
jrefrmjynfe,fpyfa'otMum;qufoG,fxm;aom
w wfjrefrm ESpfEdkifiH pD;yGm; ukefoG,fa&;Zkeftm;
yPmrtm;jzifhwnfaqmufEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;wifjy
aqG;aEG;cJhygonf/
½k
½G
½G
½G
½G
½T
½k
½G
½G
½k
½G
½G
¡¡
